Nantes Cathedral Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul, often referred to simply as Nantes Cathedral, is one of the city’s most emblematic religious monuments. This Gothic masterpiece, which took several centuries to build, is located right in the city centre and attracts lovers of architecture and history. With its imposing façade, colourful stained glass windows and historical treasures, the cathedral is a must-see for visitors.
A historic monument with centuries of history
Construction of the cathedral began in 1434 at the instigation of John V, Duke of Brittany, and lasted over 450 years. The result of this long construction period was a flamboyant Gothic style of architecture, typical of cathedrals built in the late Middle Ages. The impressive façade, framed by two towers over 60 metres high, and the large rose window are emblematic features.
The Tomb of François II and Marguerite de Foix
Inside the cathedral, you can admire the tomb of François II, the last Duke of Brittany, and his wife Marguerite de Foix. This masterpiece of Renaissance sculpture, created in Carrara marble by Michel Colombe, is a treasure trove of religious art. The monument is adorned with symbolic figures representing virtue and justice, and is considered to be one of the most beautiful tombs in France.
The stained glass windows and interior architecture
The interior of the cathedral is bathed in light thanks to the magnificent stained glass windows. The modern stained glass windows, which replace those destroyed during the Second World War, depict scenes from the Bible and key moments in the life of Christ. The impressive height of the nave, almost 37 metres high, lends an atmosphere of grandeur and serenity that impresses every visitor.
The Crypt and Treasure of the Cathedral
Under the building, the Romanesque crypt now houses a museum dedicated to the history of the cathedral and the city of Nantes. Here you can discover archaeological remains, precious liturgical objects and documents recounting the stages in the cathedral’s construction and key events.
Restorations and the 1972 fire
Over the centuries, the cathedral has undergone several restorations, particularly after the fire of 1972, which seriously damaged the roof. Restoration work, which was completed in the 2000s, has restored the monument to its original splendour, while incorporating protective measures to preserve this unique building.
Opening times and practical information
Nantes Cathedral is open every day and admission is free. Guided tours are available to learn more about its history and architecture. Located near the Château des Ducs de Bretagne, the cathedral is easily accessible on foot, by tram or by bus from the city centre.